1. lid and cornea
2. conjunctiva and uvea
3. lens and errors of refraction
4. glaucoma and optics
5. retina + orbit + trauma
6. lacrimal + squint + others (collections)

last day before exam must cover all the topics

from subuh till the time of exam 1st priority QQQ

EYELID  

1st priority QQQ (5 out of 10Q)

1. ptosis - causes
2. ectropion - causes, complications, ttt esp senile
3. entropion - causes, CP, ttt esp cicatricial
4. blepharitis - types, sequalae/complications ulcerative, ttt
5. trichiasis - complication, ttt

2nd priority QQ (comes in exam once,rare, 3 out of 10Q)

1. lagophthalmos
2. anatomy of eyelids
3. lid edema
4. clinical evaluation of ptosis

3rd priority Q (never come in exam, 2 out of 10Q)

1. symblepharon
2. congenital anomalies of eyelid
3. chalazion

CORNEA

1st priority

1. complication of corneal perforation (ttt)
2. ttt of corneal ulcers
3. hypophyon ulcer/bacterial ulcer - CP (signs n symptoms),complications,ttt
4. Herpes Simplex Keratitis - Dendritic ulcer - CP,antiviral drugs,ttt
5. keratoconus

2nd priority

1. keratomalacia
2. CP of general corneal ulcer
3. Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus
4. photophthalmia

3rd priority

1. corneal opacities
2. corneal vascularization

CONJUNCTIVA

1st priority

1. phlyctenular conjunctivitis - CP,DD,ttt
2. purulent with ophthalmia neonatorum
3. diphtheritic (membranous) conjunctivitis
4. spring catarrhal (vernal keratoconjunctivitis)
5. trachoma - corneal manifestation,ttt

2nd priority

1. photophthalmia
2. types of pannus - trachomatous,phlyctenular

3rd priority

-rest of the chapters

• LENS

  1st priority

  1. congenital cataract - morphological types ***
  2. complicated cataract - causes (ocular & systemic), management

  
  

  2nd priority

  1. senile cataract - DD,types, intumescent cataract, hypermature cataract

  
  

  3rd priority

  Different () - complicated cataract vs senile cataract, nuclear cataract vs nuclear sclerosis

  
  

  UVEAL TRACTS

  1st priority

  1. acute iridocyclitis - management,ttt, all
  2. chronic iridocyclitis

  
  

  2nd priority

  1. endophthalmitis
  2. panophthalmitis

  
  

  3rd priority

  1. non suppurative choroiditis
  2. malignant  melanoma of choroid

  
  

  ERRORS OF REFRACTION

  1st priority

  1. myopia (CP,complication,ttt)
  2. astigmatism
  3. aphakia (correction,CP,sign)

  
  

  2nd priority

  1. anisometropia=unilateral aphakia=unilateral high myopia
  2. contact lenses

  
  

  3rd priority

  1. hypermetropia
  2. presbyopia
  3. disadvantages of spectacles ms 135

  
  

  GLAUCOMA

  1st priority

  1. causes of 2ry glaucoma - open, closes
  2. acute congestive glaucoma - management,D, ttt
  3. ttt of POAG
  4. Buphthalmos (congenital glaucoma) - investigation,D,DD,CP

  
  

  2nd priority

  1. field changes in POAG
  2. absolute glaucoma - stages (site & sequelae)
  3. fundus changes in POAG

  DD acute red painful eye

  
  

  NEURO-OPHTHALMOLOGY (OPTIC NERVE)

  1. optic atrophy - causes, clinical types
  2. papillaedema - D,DD,A/e
  3. optic neuritis - toxic amblyopia,papillitis

  
  

  RETINA

  1st priority

  1. Central Retina Artery Occlussion (CRAO)
  2. Central Retina Vein Occlussion (CRVO)
  3. diabetic retinopathy
  4. 1ry rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment

  
  

  2nd priority

  1. hypertensive retinopathy
  2. retinitis pigmentosa

  
  

  ORBIT

  1. endocrinal exophthalmos
  2. causes of proptosis (CTIN VEP)
  3. DD red proptotic eye = inflammatory proptosis
  4. orbital cellulitis
  5. cavernous sinus trombosis (CST)

  
  

  OCULAR INJURIES (TRAUMA)

  1st priority

  1. management of chemical burn (lime burn0
  2. effect of blunt trauma to the eye (management)
  3. effect of IOFB,sharp border object injury

  
  

  2nd priority

  1. sympathetic ophthalmitis

  
  

  3rd priority

  1. physical injuries

  
  

  LACRIMAL SYSTEM

  1st priority

  1. dry eye D
  2. watery eye - clinical evaluation in case of epiphore
  3. infantile dacrocystitis - special management ch/acute dacrocystitis

  canaliculitis - not important, read it

  
  

  STRABISMUS (SQUINT)

  1st priority

  1. D of paralytic squint (6th nv palsy***,3rd nv palsy,4th nv palsy)
  2. concomittent squint (evaluation of case, management accomodative esotrophia)
  3. comparison () paralytic n concomittent squint

  
  

  2nd priority

  1. heterophoria

  
  

  
  

  
  

  NB: take note utk tajuk yang ada 8 point maybe akan keluar...

  
  

  alhamdulillah dah habis semua tajuk.all the best.bittawfeeq wannajah:)

Revision Class for Clinical Ophthalmology Tests

Date: 8 july 2012 (Sunday)
Time: 9 am
Venue: Conference Hall, Ophtalmology Hospital

Those who interested to come please be early. We do not want another incident where the lecturer comes 10 minutes earlier than the designated time, whereas students come 15 minutes late than the designated time. Shame it is.

Examination seminar on written, clinical and viva papers for Ophthalmology

Date: July 5, 2012 (Thursday)
Time: 10 am
Venue: Conference Hall, Ophthalmology Hospital